Hi there, many of you may have seen my Flickr posts referenced on TUAW, MacMod, and elsewhere, so here’s a quick little writeup about how to focus your iPhone 3G (and iPhone, if you choose to use normal iPhone disassembly instructions to replace my steps 1-3 instead). First, make sure your phone is on (yes, it’s odd, but will be explained later), and in the camera application. Now lock the phone. Next, you should make sure to have the proper tools handy before you continue. You will need:

  • iPhone (or really for that matter, a number of other similar camera phones)
  • An understanding that this may void your warranty, AppleCare, and may not work at all or damage your phone if done improperly
  • Jeweler’s philips screwdriver
  • Needlenose pliers
  • iPhone/Pod case cracking tool: Official type Black stick Old Credit Card Flatblade screwdriver (not recommended as can damage case)

Now that we have that out of the way, let’s look at picture 1. Here, you see the case being opened. The digitizer won’t simply fall out after the screws are removed due to a rubber gasket around the edge of the screen that holds it into the case. Gently pry into the case between the digitizer edge and the Chrome border, and it should come loose. Gently tilt the screen up so that the underside can be accessed. Now that we have a nice convenient access to the inside of the phone, you will notice that Apple, in making up for their annoyingly hard to work on first-generation phones was kind enough to not only number every connector, but also make them easy to remove. Connectors 1 (LCD), 2 (Digitizer), and 3 (Power?) need to be disconnected. Be careful with 3 as it should first have its locking tab released, then slide the flat ribbon cable tip out of its connector. You should now see a nice empty work area as image 3 shows. This is ideal, for it lets us evaluate the situation and work on removing the glue that much easier than fighting with the screen flopping around in our way. You will first need to remove the screw holding the corner of the camera down. As a sidenote, on reassembly, you will want to make sure this is straight or your camera may be rotated and no longer take level pictures. Once the screw is removed, you should be able to flip the camera back on its flat ribbon cable. If you are working on a first-generation iPhone, you will have to remove the assembly and pull off the rubber gasket around it, as the cable isn’t secured solidly enough to flip it back and forth without accidentally disconnecting it. On the 3G iPhone, the cable will not disconenct without completely disassembling the phone, just be gentle. At this point you should have access to the front of the camera and the lens should be pointing up as in the 4th. image. First-gen owners note, the camera looks a little different, but is constructed the same. The first, and hardest task of this whole mod is the removal of the glue Apple, or the manufacturer of the camera module, has slapped between the inner lens assembly (disk looking thing with a lens in the middle) and the outer body (thin ring around the edge of the camera). This glue was applied at the two indented points on opposite sides of the camera as indicated, but is rather rubbery. I found that slicing lightly along the division and then scraping with the backside of the blade, I could remove almost all visible glue (it may leave light marks, but as long as some “crumbs” of the rubber glue come out, you should be fine. Now, you may be able to rotate the inner assembly by hand if none seeped in further, but if it still won’t budge, try grasping the raised area with protruding “grip” sections with the pliers and rotate clockwise gently. It should break free, and now be turnable by finger. Rotating counterclockwise makes closer objects in focus, while rotating clockwise goes back out. On both the first-gen and 3G, you can use the camera app to give a live preview.

  • On the first-gen, as all you must remove is the back, just wake the phone up and go to camera application of your choice.
  • On the 3G, live adjusting is a little more complicated. You will need to plug the digitizer assembly (all 3 cables you disconnected earlier to remove it) back in, and while applying pressure to cables 1 and 2, move the assembly down, below the camera, such that it can be flipped back and forth during adjustment without moving the screen. The stiffness on cable 1 should keep the screen in place during testing. You will also notice that the home (square) button will no longer function like this. This is why we entered the camera application prior to locking the phone in the first step.

Once you’re happy with your focus, reassemble, and enjoy your close-focus iPhone!

Images used without permission are stolen from ifixit.com and cnn.cn

58 Responses to “Want to close-focus your iPhone 3G?”

Will this do anything to the camera function if let say you want to take pictures normally, ie… 4-5ft or more away? or will it look blurry this way? I’m guessing this is like a manual camera where you can only take close up pictures and far pictures will become blurry?

[...] dem iPhone Closeups ihrer Ameisenkolonie machen wollen und an den unscharfen Bildern verzweifeln: Hier wird erklärt, wie man beim iPhone (egal welcher Generation) an die Kameralinse kommt und diese [...]

Great, I’d so much like a focusing ring with this

[...] Makroaufnahmen mit dem iPhone Interessanter Hardware-Hack für das iPhone: Daniel Forsythe war die Brennweite seines iPhone nicht genug. Bei flickr zeigt er, wie nah er mit seinem modifizierten iPhone rangehen kann und immer noch scharfstellen kann. Eine Anleitung dazu gibt es hier. [...]

[...] con-figure and re-figure the whole thing. For the step-by-step detail, we leave you with Flickr-er Daniel Forsythe, the person who has actually come up with this brilliant idea. yahooBuzzArticleHeadline = “Super [...]

[...] você for corajoso e precisar usar a câmera do iphone para fotos bem de pertinho, siga o link (em inglês) e seja feliz seguindo o passo a passo criado por Eastrain, e veja algumas fotos dele [...]

[...] un manitas y no tienes miedo a perder la garantía del iPhone, puedes seguir las indicaciones de eastrain para ajustar el enfoque de la [...]

[...] you need some close-up detail. Check out some more photos from estrain/Flicker below and check out eastrain design for full instructions. Attached Thumbnails       __________________ [...]

[...] [via eastrain] [...]

[...] [via eastrain] [...]

[...] Check out the full how to with photos here. [...]

[...] un manitas y no tienes miedo a perder la garant

[...] so if you’re happy about voiding your waranty, things shouldn’t go too badly wrong. Want to close-focus your iPhone 3G? [...]

pretty neat, but why not keep your warrant intact and put a cheap loupe or magnifying glass in front like this: http://www.peskybeaver.com/?p=131
works and you can change focus as needed.

[...] Want to close-focus your iPhone 3G? Kategori: nas?l yap?l?r? — philipnatan @ 10:17 am http://www.eastrain.com/?p=73 [...]

[...] wired, Hack Page A+Featured DIYs, backside, blade, cell phones, Consumer, Cool, crumbs, DoItYourself!, Educational, [...]

[...] (tra le quali il dover smontare il vostro gioiellino…) avrete uno strumento perfetto per voi: date un’occhiata qui, e scoprire gli step per questa *davvero utile* [...]

[...] iPhone , here you have a non quite easy but useful mod to close-focus your iPhone 3G. People from Eastrain teach how to make it real in only 4 steps. Check it out [...]

[...] no tenes miedo a perder la garantía del iPhone, puedes seguir el paso a paso de eastrain para ajustar el enfoque de la [...]

[...] trastear con su cámara para que sea capaz de sacar fotos macro. Luego, como corresponde, publicó una guía para que aquellos que estén lo suficientemente interesados en este tipo de fotografias, y lo [...]

[...] focal length is set to infinity, which makes for less-than-stellar close up shots. Forsythe has posted instructions detailing a way to open up the case, get the screen out of the way, flip the camera up, break the [...]

Great how-to. I used to do the same thing with an old HP digital camera. Can I suggest marking the inner and outer ring with a line of paint before you turn the lens, so you know where to turn it back to infinity?

[...] para terminar, un terrorífico hack del que han hablado recientemente en TUAW para girar físicamente la lente del iPhone de modo que [...]

[...] para terminar, un terrorífico hack del que han hablado recientemente en TUAW para girar físicamente la lente del iPhone de modo que [...]

[...] detailed step by step procedure can be found on Daniel’s site. Please remember that disassembling  your iPhone may void your warranty, AppleCare, and may not [...]

[...] out some more photos from estrain/Flicker below and check out eastrain design for full [...]

[...] para trastear con su c

Q: What is going on? A: If you want to make a close-up photos with your iPhone, you can modify your built-in camera to do the trick. Q: Why should

[...] para terminar, un terrorífico hack del que han hablado recientemente en TUAW para girar físicamente la lente del iPhone de modo que [...]

[...] Forsythe of Eastrain hacks his iphone, apart, literally, to get it to take super close up [...]

[...] para terminar, un terrorífico hack del que han hablado recientemente en TUAW para girar físicamente la lente del iPhone de modo que [...]

[...] La méthode consiste tout simplement à accéder à la cellule de l’APN de l’iPhone, puis à retirer de la colle qui bloque le réglage (celui-ci se faisant par rotation) du focus de l’iPhone à l’infini en sortie d’usine. Il suffit ensuite de le tourner pour avoir un focus différent. Tout est expliqué en images sur le blog du créateur de la manipulation. [...]

[...] focal length is set to infinity, which makes for less-than-stellar close up shots. Forsythe has posted instructions detailing a way to open up the case, get the screen out of the way, flip the camera up, break the [...]

[...] you are interested and are fine voiding your iPhone’s warranty then you can following this link for the detailed instructions on how to mod the iPhone to take close-up [...]

[...] Want to close-focus your iPhone 3G? [Eastrain] [...]

[...] If you want to get a little closer to your subject, you just might want to give eastrain’s macro camera mod a [...]

[...] If you want to get a little closer to your subject, you just might want to give [eastrain's] macro camera mod a try. According to [eastrain] both first and second generation iPhone cameras have a screw type [...]

If you want to achieve the same thing without any modifications and have an old microscope lying around, you should check out: http://www.coderetard.com/2008/04/04/amazing-macro-photography-with-iphone/

[...] Turn your iPhone into a macro camera. [...]

[...] shots are terrible. One solution would be this. But I don’t really want to risk breaking my [...]

[...] Want to close-focus your iPhone 3G? [Eastrain] [...]

[...] gebruiker van Flickr, die zich zowel Defor als Eastrain noemt, heeft op zijn weblog een uitgebreide handleiding voor de tweak geplaatst. Een niet aangepaste iPhone kan geen scherpe opnamen van dichtbij maken, [...]

[...] looking to make even better use of their iPhone’s camera could also look into hacking the Iphone by Daniel Forsythe’s to change the focus of the camera, enabling them to take more accurate [...]

[...] Close-focus your iPhone 3G [via Gadget Lab] [...]

If you have an old scanner lying around, grab the lens out of it and you can use it to take macro photos. The lens is small and handy enough to hold against the iPhone camera lens and voila! Macro pics without having to break open your iPhone. Or you can buy a lens from here or other lens suppliers.
http://www.ailioptics.com/html/enlarging_projection_lens.htm

je suis technicien en cote d’ivoire,je recherche un schéma de la réparation de iphone.merci pour votre compréhenssion

[...] with any degree of fine detail basically impossible. You could crack open your iPhone and perform this invasive surgery, or you could pick up Griffin’s new Clarifi case. It features a built in macro lens for [...]

Very cool hack.. I would often see paragraphs in newspapers or magazines that i would like to copy and i can now take a pic which is clearly in focus for my needs. I do suggest that if you attempt the hack, use a suction cup to lift the display off after removing the two screws, rather then using a ipod opening tool which can damage the gasket which surrounds the display/touch screen. Thanks!

[...] camera. Whether it’s going Macgyver to add a macro lens or actually opening the case to mod the iPhone for close-up photography, iPhone photogs have long sought to improve their cell phone [...]

[...] camera. Whether it’s going Macgyver to add a macro lens or actually opening the case to mod the iPhone for close-up photography, iPhone photogs have long sought to improve their cell phone [...]

[...] para terminar, un terrorífico hack del que han hablado recientemente en TUAW para girar físicamente la lente del iPhone de modo que [...]

[...] If you want to get a little closer to your subject, you just might want to give [eastrain's] macro camera mod a [...]

[...] (tra le quali il dover smontare il vostro gioiellino…) avrete uno strumento perfetto per voi: date un’occhiata qui, e scoprire gli step per questa *davvero utile* [...]

Nicely said.

[...] Get the rest of the instructions here. [...]

iPhone 3G is simply the best phone that i have owned. It is very stylish and its nice features. I also own an N97 but i like the iphone.

[...] Get the rest of the instructions here. [...]

Something to say?